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Why Electrochemical Disinfection is the Best Solution for Swimming Pool Water Treatment? Swimming pool users are a source of various contaminants and microorganisms coming from the skin, genitals, feet, armpits, or fecal accidents. Conventional chlorine-based reagents treatment is commonly used to disinfect water. However, this disinfection treatment can present various inconveniences such as the formation of carcinogenic byproducts. Other techniques such as ozonation, ultraviolet treatment, filtration, etc., are expensive or le

Comparing Of Dimensionally Stable Anodes (DSAs) and Lead Anodes in Copper Electrowinning The traditional anodes of choice in the electrowinning industry have been lead based anodes. However, these anodes display high energy consumption and low corrosion resistance during operation. These problems led to the investigation of other anode materials such as dimensionally stable anodes (DSAs), consisting of mixed metal oxide coatings on titanium or nickel substrates. Electrochemical tests of physical characterization techniques and e

Why Dimensionally Stable Anodes and Titanium Plates are Used for Electrodeposition Of Copper? Recently, dimensionally stable anode (DSA) for the electrochemical reaction is used in various electric industries such as electroplating, non-degradable wastewater treatment, seawater purification, catalyst electrode of the fuel cell. The electrodeposited copper foil process was reduction copper from electrolyte using DSA and titanium plate cathode. High current is applied in this process, copper is deposited at a high rate on the cath

Comparing Lead Alloy Anode and MMO Coated Titanium Anode for Electro Galvanizing The growing importance of high-speed electroplating and electro galvanizing has led to the careful consideration of the processes occurring at the anode as well as the cathode. A soluble anode appears advantageous because metal ions in the solution should be maintained at the desired concentration. However, non-uniform dissolution, passivation, and faradaic inefficiency are known to occur. The inter-electrode gap necessarily increases and the anodes mu