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How Anode Material Affect the Electrochemical Ozone Production Efficiency? Ozone (O3) is one of the strongest oxidants used for disinfection, sterilization, green oxidation of pollutants, water, and waste treatment, wood pulp bleaching, and chemical synthesis. The extending of application is attributed to oxidizing properties of O3. Ozone provides green oxidation since the decomposition of ozone leads to environmentally friendly products (O2). Electrochemical ozone production (EOP) has been much attended to in the last decade becau

What is the Best Electrode Material for Ozone Production?   Electrolysis was the first production method for ozone, but for most applications ozone is now produced by corona discharge. By using anodes with a high oxygen overvoltage, a high current density, and a low water temperature it is possible to produce ozone directly from the water according to Equation: 3H2O → O3 + 6e– + 6H+ The disadvantages of electrolytic production include too low a current efficiency, complicated production systems, unstable electrod

Why RuO2 IrO2 Coated Titanium Electrodes are Best for Disinfection? Electrochemical water disinfection has many advantages compared with conventional disinfection technologies. It has proven its reliability in several practical applications, mainly for the disinfection of drinking water, swimming pool water, and industrial cooling water. Electrochemical water disinfection has also been used or tested for the reduction of bacterial contamination in dental water supplies and for the disinfection of contact lenses and ion ex

Why Dimensionally Stable Anodes are the Best Electrode Material for Water Disinfection? If electrochemical disinfection is applied to drinking water, industrial water, seawater, or other solute-containing water, its effect is mainly based on the electrochemical production of hypochlorite and/or hypochlorous acid from the chloride content of the water. The hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite concentrations are usually termed “free chlorine” or “active chlorine”. Where there is a low chloride concentration i