How Dimensionally Stable Titanium Anodes are Used for Pharmaceutical Effluent Advanced Oxidation Processes
How Dimensionally Stable Titanium Anodes are Used for Pharmaceutical Effluent Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs)? Pharmaceutical effluent is highly toxic to biological life and is usually characterized by the high BOD, COD, and COD: BOD ratio and has toxic components like cyanide. Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) are an effective method for pharmaceutical effluent treatment, which rely on the generation of reactive hydroxyl radicals. Dimensionally stable anodes (DSA) have been used for the oxidation of aqueous s
The Application of Titanium Anodizing
The Application of Titanium Anodizing Titanium is anodized for both decorative and functional purposes. When titanium is anodized in acidic, neutral, and mildly basic solutions a very thin (0 to 200nm) nonporous, the transparent oxide is produced. The oxide is transparent, but the parts have vivid rainbow-like colors due to interference coloring. Anodizing in strongly alkaline solutions can produce coatings up to several microns which can be used to prevent galling and increase corrosion resistance. The oxide thickness is primarily
What Coatings are Used for MMO Anode in Cathodic Protection?
What Coatings are Used for MMO Anode in Cathodic Protection? MMO anodes are charactered by low consumption rate, long service life (comparing with the sacrificial anode), dimensional stability almost during the whole operating life, and lightweight. The uses of mixed metal oxide (MMO) catalytic coated titanium anodes have been growing over decades. MMO anodes can work in the soil, carbonaceous backfill, freshwater, brackish water, seawater, and other working environments. It can be shaped in ribbon, tubular, rod, wire, etc. The
Why IrO2-Ta2O5 Titanium Anode is the Best Anode for Oxygen Evolution Reactions
Why IrO2-Ta2O5 Titanium Anode is the Best Anode for Oxygen Evolution Reactions (OER)? Dimensionally stable anode (DSA) made of IrO2 and Ta2O5 or other mixed metal oxides as a catalytically active layer coated on a titanium substrate have been successfully used for oxygen evolution reactions (OER). Thermally prepared IrO2-based coatings deposited on titanium metal supports are the most promising anodes for electrometallurgy. Cheaper cost materials such as lead alloys are environmentally und
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